Mukti Bhawan-In The Persuit Of Moksha


Mukti bhawan 2017
by
Subhashish bhutiani





The Ganges flow in Kanpur as well as in Patna.Why is it then that moksha is sought and found only in Kashi ? God is everywhere.But Moksha is not about God.Or is it ? What is the point in visiting temples and embarking on pilgrimges ? One who is born will surely die.Why go through the motions and suffer in the process of living ? There are perhaps no answers,only faith.It is  our belief that keeps us going.
How does a person know his time has come? How does he sense his imminent death ? How does anyone ,even the doctors conclude? Life is guided by instinct.Sure ,we have simplified  life and death a bit  by developing science,using maths and accounts and putting down knowledge in languages.But most key decisions are based on gut feeling .When desire to live flees one,death lays its trap.
The debutant director raises the question of Salvation in the Promised Land.A 77 year old man declares one fine day that he is ready to make the final journey,and would proceed to Varanasi to get mokhsa.His son,an accountant and a householder,tries to dissuade him ,without success and finally the duo  leave together  for the holy city.The old man wants to die,but one cant summon death.On the ghats of Benaras,the father and the son rekindle their relationship.As the warden of the Mukti Bhawan expounded,death is a process. One is ready to depart only when one has broken all bonds and there is nothing to look forward to.This is a poignant theme,but the director has handled it very beautifully.
If the film is about death,it is also about celebration of life.Plodding through the daily routine,one just takes relationships for granted.Especially the ones which are closest ,nearest and dearest to him.There is a breakdown of dialogue between people in this age .The contrast with the past is curious.Generations before us,maybe even half a century back were not as verbose and expressive as we are today.The dramatis personae felt their  bonds,understood their  relationships.Now that we have more freedom and are profligate with  words,we are awfully short of time.
SB has made a gem of a film.It is set in benaras but it is not about the great city.It focuses on the ‘process’of dying ,and explores human relationships at their most vulnerable .It never degenerates into a sentimental  tear-fest.The music is quite in keeping with the setting and the pace.The directoR never falls for the temptation to delve into subplots.Adil  hussain ,as the son torn between love and duty towards his father( played by Lalit behl ) one  one hand and  worldy persuits on other,has delivered a wonderful,subdued performace.His father,wife and daughter have also maintained the tempo throughout. At 99 minutes , this is a small film by indian standards,but its quite appropriate a length.There was a lot of buzz around MB and Bhutiani.It was quite justified.This is perhaps the most profound of Indian films which I have watched in recent years.

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